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Differential Scanning Calorimetric Study on the Effects of Frozen Storage on Gluten and Dough

July 2003 Volume 80 Number 4
Pages 366 — 370
Arjen Bot 1

Unilever Research and Development Vlaardingen, Olivier van Noortlaan 120, NL-3133 AT Vlaardingen, The Netherlands. E-mail: arjen.bot@unilever.com. Phone: +31-10-460 6449.


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Accepted September 9, 2002.
ABSTRACT

Water transport from the gluten to the starch paste during frozen storage of a dough was studied by analysis of the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) peak shape for gluten and dough. The results indicate that in gluten stored at -15°C, the water content in the gluten phase decreased by ≈1% over the first three weeks. An apparent steady state was attained over this period and the amount of ice did not increase further. Such changes were not observed for samples stored at -25°C. Qualitatively similar observations were made for dough stored at either -15 or -25°C. The greater sensitivity of dough to frozen storage is tentatively attributed to a slightly lower glass transition temperature in dough.



© 2003 American Association of Cereal Chemists, Inc.