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Chapter 5: Dairy and Nondairy Products


Emulsifiers
Pages 67-76
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/1891127020.005
ISBN: 1-891127-02-0






Abstract

Topics Covered

  • Milk
  • Butter and Margarine
    • Butter
    • Margarine
  • Whipped Cream and Nondairy Whipped Toppings
    • Whipped Cream
    • Nondairy Whipped Toppings
  • Ice Cream
  • Coffee Whiteners
  • Troubleshooting

Introduction to Chapter

Milk is a protein-stabilized oil/water (O/W) emulsion. The presence of protein at the interface complicates the interpretation of experimental results and the understanding (at the molecular level) of the events that occur when milk-derived and milk-related products are processed. These complications increase when emulsifiers such as those discussed in Chapter 3 are added to the system. How proteins act at air-water and oil-water interfaces is also discussed in Chapter 3.